Skip to main content

Systemic Toxicity/Organ Effects-Single Exposure

Ability to cause specific, non lethal but serious damage on contact or ingestion or inhalation, to one or more organs, such as the heart, lungs, liver, etc. distant from the point of entry of the toxicant.

GHS Definition (6th edition):

[SPECIFIC TARGET ORGAN TOXICITY] (any exposure)

Specific, non lethal target organ toxicity arising from a single exposure or specific target organ toxicity arising from a repeated exposure includes all significant health effects that can impair function, both reversible and irreversible, immediate and/or delayed.

Other specific toxic effects, such as acute toxicity, serious eye damage/eye irritation, skin corrosion/irritation, respiratory or skin sensitization, carcinogenicity, germ cell mutagenicity, reproductive toxicity and aspiration toxicity are assessed separately in the GHS and consequently are not included here.

Assessment should take into consideration not only significant changes in a single organ or biological system but also generalized changes of a less severe nature involving several organs. Specific target organ toxicity can occur by any route that is relevant for humans, i.e. principally oral, dermal or inhalation.

Interested in a list of all chemicals that affect this endpoint? Request a quote.

Hazard lists affecting this endpoint

Hazards affecting Systemic Toxicity/Organ Effects-Single Exposure
Hazard List Hazard Rating and Description GREENSCREEN® HPD C2C
EU - GHS (H-Statements) Annex 6 Table 3-1
Very high hazard High confidence
H370 - Causes damage to organs [Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure - Category 1] Priority List Oral, Dermal, and/or Inhalative Toxicity (Red)
EU - GHS (H-Statements) Annex 6 Table 3-1
High hazard High confidence
H371 - May cause damage to organs [Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure - Category 2] Priority List Oral, Dermal, and/or Inhalative Toxicity (Yellow)
EU - GHS (H-Statements) Annex 6 Table 3-1
Moderate hazard High confidence
H335 - May cause respiratory irritation [Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation - Category 3] Inhalative Toxicity (Yellow)
GHS - Australia
Very high hazard Low confidence
H370 - Causes damage to organs [Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure - Category 1] Priority List Oral, Dermal, and/or Inhalative Toxicity (Red)
GHS - Australia
High hazard Low confidence
H371 - May cause damage to organs [Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure - Category 2] Priority List Oral, Dermal, and/or Inhalative Toxicity (Yellow)
GHS - Japan
High hazard Low confidence
H335 - May cause respiratory irritation [Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposure - Category 3] Priority List Inhalative Toxicity (Yellow)
GHS - Korea
High hazard Low confidence
H335 - May cause respiratory irritation [Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposure - Category 3] Priority List Inhalative Toxicity (Yellow)
GHS - Australia
Moderate hazard Low confidence
H335 - May cause respiratory irritation [Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation - Category 3] Inhalative Toxicity (Yellow)
GHS - Japan
Moderate hazard Low confidence
H336 - May cause drowsiness or dizziness [Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposure - Category 3 (Narcotic effects)] Oral, Dermal, and/or Inhalative Toxicity (Green)
GHS - Korea
Moderate hazard Low confidence
H336 - May cause drowsiness or dizziness [Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposure - Category 3] Inhalative Toxicity (Red)
GHS - Malaysia
Moderate hazard Low confidence
H335 - May cause respiratory irritation [Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation - Category 3] Inhalative Toxicity (Yellow)
US EPA - PPT Chemical Action Plans
High hazard
Chronic cardiovascular, renal and musculoskeletal effects - TSCA Criteria met Oral, Dermal, and/or Inhalative Toxicity
US EPA - PPT Chemical Action Plans
High hazard
Chronic liver effects - TSCA Criteria met Oral, Dermal, and/or Inhalative Toxicity
EU - Manufacturer REACH hazard submissions
Potential concern hazard
H335 - May cause respiratory irritation (unverified) [Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation - Category 3]
EU - Manufacturer REACH hazard submissions
Potential concern hazard
H370 - Causes damage to organs (unverified) [Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure - Category 1]
EU - Manufacturer REACH hazard submissions
Potential concern hazard
H371 - May cause damage to organs (unverified) [Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure - Category 2]